Why are concrete roads being built? Are they safe to drive on? Find out what advantages and disadvantages this type of road surface has for our roads.
We are used to seeing and driving on roads made of asphalt, but the truth is that there are other more resistant and equally safe materials that can be used for this purpose. Although you may not believe it, concrete roads are quite common and the use of this pavement will already be a reality on some sections of highway in our country.
Is concrete safe for roads?
The main advantages of using this type of material for paving roads is that it has a longer lifespan than asphalt and requires less maintenance. This means that when building infrastructure, the costs are much lower and represent savings for the State.
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They help save fuel , as they have less resistance than asphalt. This means that consumers will save around 39 million euros a year. This also helps the environment, as by consuming less CO2, emissions can be reduced by 82,000 tonnes, according to government estimates.
Roads made of concrete are more durable
They are more durable because they are made of this material from their base to the tread surface. This process makes them wear less and make them more resistant .
The risk of aquaplaning is reduced because the materials used (cement, water and aggregates) prevent water from accumulating on the surface. This is improved, above all, by the fact that the material does not deform and cause grooves due to rolling.
Are they really cheaper than conventional ones?
These types of roads last longer than those made of asphalt. While a road made of concrete can easily last up to 45 years , those made of asphalt will hardly last more than 15 years. This is the main reason why these types of roads are cheaper.
In other words, although the cost of their construction is higher, because they last longer and require little maintenance during their useful life, their savings in the long run will be greater.
Finally, the manufacture of this type of roads encourages local industry since the concrete must be manufactured using materials from companies located around the roads.
Disadvantages
Their disadvantages include the fact that they are less adherent than asphalt, which can cause traffic problems in adverse weather conditions. They are also noisier than conventional tyres, which can become a problem in cities with very dense traffic or in areas located near busy motorways.
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It seems that concrete roads are making a comeback in our lives and we will have to get used to driving on them, as their advantages clearly outweigh their disadvantages, both in the economic aspect and in terms of safety for drivers and environmental protection.
While the use of these roads becomes more widespread, you must continue to drive on conventional roads, always respecting the rules and feeling protected by your Car Insurance.