Creating a research-driven article is challenging for most students. However, PhD-grade students need to do extensive research to write a thesis. A high-quality thesis starts with a good hypothesis. But, most students do not know the strategy for developing a hypothesis. Let us provide a comprehensive guide on how to write a strong hypothesis.
What is a research hypothesis?
Before understanding how to write a hypothesis in academic research, you should learn this concept. A hypothesis is an idea or assumption proposed for an argument. It precisely states what a researcher predicts about the result of the study.
Sometimes, a hypothesis is referred to as an educated guess, but it is based on previous observations and scientific theories. To write a strong hypothesis, you have to create a research question and show an expected outcome. You should be careful while creating the hypothesis. Even a minor issue in hypothesis formation will adversely affect your experiment. For some research-based assignments, you may need to form multiple hypotheses, which focus on various details of the research question.
Hypotheses show a connection between different types of variables. A dependent variable indicates what you observe and evaluate. On the contrary, an independent variable refers to something, which is controllable. If you find confounding or extraneous variables, note them down and reduce the risk of any research bias.
You can check for strong hypothesis examples to have a solid idea-
‘Daily sun exposure leads to higher happiness’. The independent variable in this example is the sun exposure. On the contrary, the dependent hypothesis variable is the assumed effect (happiness level).
Types of hypothesis in academic research
A research hypothesis is categorised in different ways-
Simple and complex hypotheses– The simple ones are about the predicted relationship between a single independent and dependent variable. On the contrary, the complex ones show the connection between multiple dependent and independent variables.
Directional and non-directional hypotheses– The directional hypothesis reveals the directions you must follow to detect the connection between variables. It shows how you are intellectually committed to the outcome. Non-directional hypothesis makes no prediction about the particular direction of the variables’ relationship.
Null hypothesis– It is about creating a negative statement to prove your researcher’s findings.
Alternative hypothesis– It is experimental and predicts what transformations will be found in your variable.
Major aspects of a strong and high-quality hypothesis–
A good hypothesis has some common characteristics-
- The hypothesis is testable using scientific procedures to reject or accept the prediction.
- It must be logical and show no random guess. The hypothesis is based on previous research or observation.
- The statement must be positive about the presence of an association. It must not recommend a non-existent association. Understanding the way to phrase the research hypothesis is essential.
- The hypothesis structure should include the elements, such as variables and outcomes.
- Relevance to your research question is another significant aspect.
- The language needs to be comprehensible to the reader. So, you should use the appropriate terminology for the research hypothesis.
More rules that you must know to write the hypothesis-
- A hypothesis is sometimes wrong, but you should learn from it.
- It should explicitly state values; however, it must not be unrealistic.
- Make sure you believe something, which is feasible.
- The hypothesis should be measurable with a few solid success metrics.
- A good hypothesis is repeatable and allows you to run various experiments for multiple variants. You will find the same outcomes after retesting variants.
Questions that you must ask to formulate your hypothesis–
To create a hypothesis in academic research, you should focus on a few questions-
- Have you used clear language?
- How is the research topic related to your hypothesis?
- How is the research hypothesis testable?
- How will you explain something that you need to explore?
- Have you used concise words for the research?
- Is the hypothesis relevant to the research problem or question?
Guide to structuring your hypothesis-
Most students look for tips for writing a clear hypothesis. However, the most important thing is to create a proper structure for their research hypotheses. Every hypothesis consists of-
- Variant
- Result
Identify the variant (such as A or B variant) that will be affected. You should record every version of your variation test to maintain clarity.
In the next step, you have to mention the outcome you expect. After writing the hypothesis, you should document the metric to assess the result. The metric must cause no ambiguity.
There must be a control or factor, which will be the same during testing. Moreover, itis used as the main benchmark to evaluate the results of your variants.
Use data to write a good hypothesis for your academic research. You may obtain data from competitive analyses or websites.
How to write a strong hypothesis
Crafting a high-quality hypothesis is important making your research project successful.
Ask an important question–
Focus on the research question that you need to answer. Your question must also be precise and researchable within your project constraints.
For instance, ‘Do students pay attention to lectures to perform better in the exam?’
Conduct a preliminary research–
Your basic knowledge will help you respond to the question. So, go through previous theories to make educated assumptions of what research will provide.
You have to develop a conceptual framework to deal with a relevant topic. It will allow you to detect the variables that are important for your study.
Write a strong hypothesis-
As you have gained an idea of the expected findings, it will be easy to write the hypothesis. Your initial answer to the chosen question must be concise.
Check for strong hypothesis examples–
Attending regular lectures helps with better exam performance.
You should also refine the hypothesis statement and phrase it in different ways. But, the terms used must have clear definitions.
Remember that a research question and a hypothesis are not the same thing. Their structures and objectives are different.
A hypothesis shows a prediction depending on your proposed research. However, there is no prediction in a research question.
A hypothesis is intended to predict the relationship between variables. But, variables in a research question may be explored. The question also invites discussion and is always open-ended.
Hire professional academic writers to write a hypothesis
Many PhD students look for the assignment help providers to develop their research hypothesis. There are several advantages of hiring experts for hypothesis formulation.
- Well-trained writers with PhD degrees have vast knowledge about the subject. They are efficient at writing a hypothesis, which is more scientifically sound and accurate.
- Professionals always focus on precision and clarity while developing the hypothesis. Besides, their well-written hypothesis will guide your research work.
- The experts have mastered different research frameworks and methodologies to assess a hypothesis. They create a hypothesis, which meets the research standards and ensures valid findings.
- They maintain a bias and ensure an impartial hypothesis. What’s more, expert writers always focus on facts and not on preconceived notions.
- A well-formulated hypothesis allows you to research a topic efficiently. So, hiring an experienced writer means starting your research with a sound hypothesis.
Conclusion
The comprehensive guide will help you write a strong hypothesis. However, experts also provide tips for writing a clear hypothesis. They are efficient at writing the statement for your research paper. Moreover, you may hire these professionals to create the thesis for your academic course.